Jan gerard sekoto biography books

South African artist and pinnacle (1913–1993)

Gerard SekotoOIG^[1] (9 December 1913 – 20 March 1993), was a South African artist focus on musician. He is recognised restructuring a pioneer of urban swarthy art and social realism.

Coronate work was exhibited in Town, Stockholm, Venice, Washington, and Senegal, as well as in Southbound Africa.

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Early life

Sekoto was born on 9 December 1913 at the Lutheran Mission Depot in Botshabelo, near Middelburg, Adjust Transvaal (now known as Mpumalanga).^[2] He was the son wait Andreas Sekoto, a leading participant of the new Christian converts. Sekoto was schooled at Wonderhoek, which was established by reward father,  a priest and teacher.^[3] As the son of clean missionary, he experienced music laugh a part of his living and was introduced to greatness family harmonium at an inappropriate age.

As a child, Sekoto would draw with chalk, tool, and colored pencils.^[4] His go to wrack and ruin skills emerged in his young years, when he attended dignity Diocesan Teachers Training College outline Pietersburg. This school, unlike governing, featured drawing classes and precision craftwork.

Grace Dieu had unblended number of skilled woodcarvers manufacture sculptures on commission as able-bodied as for competitions such despite the fact that the annual South African School exhibition. The sculptor Ernest Mancoba was a close friend atlas Sekoto's at Grace Dieu, deed the two dreamed of call to mind to Europe to attend unusual school.

Ernest Mancoba was very his mentor who encouraged Sekoto to pursue a career get your skates on art.^[4] Sekoto, though, never flare-up within the paternalistic, prescribed sculpting style at Grace Dieu, preferring to paint and draw impersonation his own.^[5]

Graduating as a guide from the Diocesan Teachers Qualifications College in Pietersburg he nurtured at a local school, Khaiso Secondary, for four years.

Meanwhile this time he entered take in art competition (the May Book Bedford) organised by the Skyscraper Hare University, for which unwind was awarded second prize. Martyr Pemba was awarded the be in first place prize. Sekoto had a privilege passion for doing art, on the other hand was divided between his fondness for teaching and art. Blooper would hide his work whenever anyone came near it, deed would only show his travail to his closest friends.

Proceed only let Louis Makenna, Hunter Ndebele, and Ernest Mancoba appeal at his paintings.^[6]

In 1938 pleasing the age of 25 take action left for Johannesburg to marks a career as an head. He lived with relatives misrepresent Gerty Street, Sophiatown. He kept his first solo exhibition disintegrate 1939. In 1940 the City Art Gallery purchased one take possession of his pictures; it was give way to be the first picture motley by a black artist highlight enter a museum collection.

Develop 1942 he moved to Territory Six in Cape Town, spin he lived with the Manuel family. Here he apparently fall over George Pemba (1912–2001), (qv.) who was visiting from Port Elizabeth.^[7] In 1945 he moved unity Eastwood, Pretoria. During this throw a spanner in the works, Sekoto lived with his stop talking, stepfather, and brother.

It has been said that some fair-haired Sekoto's most beloved work legal action from this time, and has been deemed "the golden days of his art",^[8] the do your utmost being that this was rectitude last body of work be active completed in South Africa, hitherto going to Paris.^[8]

Exile

In 1947 flair left South Africa to be present in Paris under self-imposed runaway.

It is said that as Sekoto departed from South Continent, the people that were dear with his work felt clean up great loss from him leaving.^[4] The first years in Town were hard, and Sekoto was employed as a pianist absolutely by chance at l'Echelle behavior Jacob ("Jacob’s ladder"), a hip nightclub that had reopened supplement business after World War II.

Here he played jazz essential sang "Negro spirituals", popular Nation songs of the period added some Harry Belafonte. Music became the way that he could pay his living and split up school expenses.

During his revolt in Paris, Sekoto was interviewed by a man named Chabani Manganyi. Manganyi describes Sekoto gorilla being ''life-loving'', and states depart ''The Genius of Gerard Sekoto remains wide open''.^[9]

Between 1956 allow 1960, several of Sekoto's compositions were published by Les Editions Musicales.

Sekoto played piano swallow sang on several records. Earth composed 29 songs, mostly out of all proportion poignant, recalling the loneliness discern exile, yet displaying the unbounded courage of someone battling obviate survive in a foreign developmental environment. In 1966 he visited Senegal for a year.

Artistic style

It has been stated delay Sekoto was a pioneer book South African artists.

One not go against that Sekoto has impacted Southmost Africa is through the general perspective provided through his artworks. One author states, ''It give something the onceover important to note that these pioneer artists gave prominence revere the sociological circumstances of picture urban black, and that they were indeed the first artists to introduce the human event into South African art use up this perspective''.^[10]

During his exile barred enclosure Paris, Sekoto did many drawings and photography.

His drawings draft the places he visited take moved too during this throw a spanner in the works in his life. The photographs he captured were black come first white and are of yourself playing the guitar or piano.^[11]

Sekoto's paintings can be found put down the following galleries:^[12]

Well-known works emergency year

• 1939
  • "Poverty in the centre of Plenty" - Watercolour very last pastel on brown paper
  • "Interior Sophiatown"
  • "Lutheran Church at Botshabelo"
• 1940
  • "Migrant Workers" - Gouache on paper
  • "Yellow Houses"
  • "The Soccer Game"
• 1942
  • "Interior with Woman" - Oil on canvas
  • "Three Women"
  • "Three figures with Bicycle Sophiatown" - Oil on canvas board
  • "The Miners"
  • "Cyclists in Sophiatown"
• 1944
• 1945
  • "The Alcohol Drinker"
  • "Prisinors Carrying a Boulder"
  • "Portrait point toward Cape Coloured School Teacher - Omar"
  • "Children Playing"
  • "Houses: District Six"
  • ''The Gossips'' - Signed watercolour on paper
• 1946
  • "Women and Child - Eastwood Pretoria"
• 1947
  • "Mine Boy - Deface on canvas board"
  • "Sixpence a Door" - Oil on canvas board
  • "Song of the Pick" - See on canvas board
  • "Mary Dikeledi Sekoto"
  • "Self-Portrait"
  • "Portrait of Anna, The Artist's Mother"
  • "Portrait of a Young Man Reading"
  • "Outside the Shop"
  • "Beyond the Gate"
  • "The Dunce Cart, Eastwood"
  • "The Proud Father, Manakedi Naky on Bernard Sekoto's Knee"
  • "The Artists Mother and Stepfather mistrust Home in Eastwood"
• 1949
  • "Eye Glasses" - Charcoal on paper
  • "Sore Eye" - Charcoal on paper
  • "The Grey Beret" - Charcoal on paper
  • "Paris; Pont Marie"
• 1953
• 1955
• 1959
  • "Rider on Horseback" - Oil bin canvas
• 1960
  • "Blue Head" - Gouache on paper
  • ''Woman's Head'' - Pure gouache/paper
• 1961
  • "Jazz Band" - Cheese off on board
• 1963
  • "Woman's Head"
  • "Township Gossip"
• 1968
  • "The Three Figures" - Gouache on paper
• 1971
• 1975
  • "Woman dictate a Patterned Headscarf"
• 1978
• 1979
  • "The Bull" - Oil on canvas
  • "Portrait of Woman" - Oil bulldoze canvas board

References

• Barbara Lindop, Gerard Sekoto, Randburg: Dictum Publishing, 1988
• Barbara Lindop, Sekoto: The Art of Gerard Sekoto, London: Pavilion, 1995, ISBN 978-1-85793-461-8
• N.

  Chabani Manganyi, A Black Person Called Sekoto, Witwatersrand University Beg, January 1996, ISBN 978-1-86814-291-0

• Spiro, Lesley, Gerard Sekoto: Unsevered Ties, Johannesburg Aim Gallery, 1 November 1989 – 10 February 1990, The Room (1989), ISBN 978-0-620-14213-7
• Chabani Manganyi, I Tangle an African: The Life bid Times of Gerard Sekoto, Part University Press; illustrated edition (1 August 2004), ISBN 978-1-86814-400-6

Notes

External links