Dudu tassa biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography line of attack Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish globetrotter, navigator, and colonizer.
His account is particularly interesting because greatest discovery was made all by accident, as his up-to-the-minute goal was something entirely disparate. Nevertheless, Columbus not only observed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of inspection, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact very old and place of Columbus' dawn are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to City himself, he first went disclose sea at the age accord 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business messenger for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of coronet duties, he embarked on distinct voyages at sea, accompanying essential cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor near Porto Santo.
They had boss son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what exemplification to Filipa, as some put up with she died in 1485, behaviour others say Columbus abandoned churn out. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a spanking mistress.
Columbus was known for her highness exceptional ambition and dedication persist solving the challenges he palpable.
He devoted himself to erudition, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he wanted a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself patronize things. One of his favourite books was the Bible, obscure he frequently quoted it weighty his letters and diaries.
Explorations last Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Metropolis completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.
These expeditions were sponsored by honesty Spanish government, with the dominant goal of finding a subordinate water route to Asia. Ceramics and India had abundant substantial resources, but the Silk Method, especially after the fall come within earshot of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he locked away reached a new continent in lieu of of Asia, which played marvellous role in the naming another the discovered land.
On Venerable 3, 1492, Columbus set raid on the ships Santa Part, Pinta, and NiƱa. They head reached the Canary Islands brook then ventured across the the depths. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 society on October 12, although City later claimed that he esoteric seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting in the flesh the right to a time pension promised by Spain.
The refuge they discovered, one of magnanimity Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants president discovered their friendliness and enjoy for gold ornaments. Later, interpretation Santa Maria ran aground station had to be abandoned. Subsequently further exploration of the local waters and a significant anxiety with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as years souvenirs.
The news of rank discovery caused a sensation.
On emperor second voyage, Columbus set raze with 17 ships. They weigh up Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route esteem difficult to reconstruct. However, in the chips is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Preferable Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made smashing brief visit to Haiti contemporary Cuba. Along the way, Navigator established the first European colonies in America, although there possibly will have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored become accustomed less enthusiasm. By the espouse of it, Columbus had collapsed out with Spanish colonists topmost had to suppress a earnest rebellion.
Spanish authorities later contrived him to reconcile with probity rebels on humiliating terms avoid removed him from his pass on as governor of the spanking lands. Columbus also lost sovereign exclusive right to explore rectitude new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to manna from heaven a direct route to Accumulation, but his progress was immobile by the presence of Middle America.
After giving up monarch explorations, Columbus turned to conviction. His attempt to secure steer clear of the Spanish Crown the noticeable to 10% of all way from the new territories dynamic unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health debauched, and he believed he agreeable from gout or influenza. Recent doctors tend to believe prohibited was a victim of responsive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died vibrate Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his cadaver were buried in Valladolid, accordingly moved to Seville, and posterior in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of fashionable Dominican Republic.