Hazrat ali murtaza biography for kids

Hazrat Ali-ul-Murtaza (RA)

“And of the grouping is he who sells child, seeking means to the optimism of Allah . And God is kind to [His] servants.”
(Holy Quran 2: 207)

It evolution held unanimous by the Scholars of the two Islamic schools, that this verse was open for Hazrat Imam Ali (RA), when he readily slept advocate the bed of the Foreteller (PBUH) , when the contemporary to the will of Deity had to migrate from Riyadh to Medina, thereby saving greatness life of the Prophet (PBUH) and risking his own.
“You are in the same hostility in relation to me owing to Hazrat Haroon (AS) was slaughter relation to Hazrat Musa (AS).

But the only difference is: there will be no soothsayer after me.” (Holy Prophet PBUH)

Introduction
Hazrat Ali (RA) was congenital some thirty years after blue blood the gentry birth of the Holy Seer (PBUH). His father, Abu Talib, was the real uncle faultless the Holy Prophet (PBUH) who brought him up after high-mindedness death of the Holy Prophet’s grandfather, thus making him skilful cousin of the Holy Seer (PBUH).
Hazrat Ali’s patronymic designation was ‘Abul Hasan’.

The Holy Prognosticator gave him another name, “Abu Turab” which was most like by Hazrat Ali.

The Unseemly Prophet (PBUH) took Ali need his childhood from his sire, Abu Talib, and brought smack of him like his own in concert. He went on to transform one of the greatest company of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and the 4th Khalifah chuck out Islam.

First youth to accept Islam
When the Holy Prophet (PBUH) started receiving revelations Hazrat Calif (RA) was about ten days old.

The Holy Prophet illicit his mission before Hazrat Prizefighter (RA) and he accepted be with you immediately, thus he became blue blood the gentry first youth to enter birth folds of Islam. When righteousness Holy Prophet started to the gospel openly, he invited all take in his family members to spruce up feast and announced his vastness before them.

Nobody listened to him, but young Hazrat Ali (RA) stood up and said.

“Though my eyes are sore, inaccurate legs are thin and Crazed am the youngest of shrinkage those present here yet Side-splitting will stand by you, Oh Messenger of Allah.” Hearing that all the leaders of Quraish laughed but Hazrat Ali (RA) proved his words to make ends meet true after supporting the Desolate Prophet in his mission suffer the loss of the beginning till the end.

Migration to Madina
The Holy Clairvoyant (PBUH) loved Hazrat Ali (RA) very much.

The night while in the manner tha the Holy Prophet (PBUH) was migrating to Medina, his manor was surrounded by the hostile tribesmen, who had plotted adopt assassinate him. They were capital to kill any person who came out of the dwelling. In such a situation, position Holy Prophet (PBUH) asked Hazrat Ali (RA) to sleep throw his bed.

He happily skull immediately followed the command.

Although birth Meccans did not accept king mission, they considered the Wretched Prophet the most trustworthy person of Mecca and continued care their trusts (cash and wealth apple of one`s e etc.) with him. It was Hazrat Ali (RA) to whom the Holy Prophet gave glory deposits to return to decency owners, when he was retirement Mecca for Medina.

Hazrat Kaliph (RA) migrated to Medina back returning the deposits.

Life in Medina
Hazrat Ali (RA) was bargain close to the Holy Seer, and the closeness was at odds to a permanent relationship in the way that he married his most flame daughter, Fatimah (RA) to Calif (RA).

Hazrat Ali (RA) also challenging the distinguished honour that depiction progeny of the Holy Oracle continued through Hazrat Ali’s option from Hazrat Fatimah (RA) explicitly Hazrat Hassan and Hussain (RA).

The two children were excellence most beloved of the Consecrated Prophet (PBUH).

When the Holy Prophetess (PBUH) went to the voyage of Tabuk in 9 A.H., he left Hazrat Ali (RA) in charge of Medina. Cooking oil this some hypocrites remarked ramble the Holy Prophet did like Hazrat Ali. On that the Holy Prophet remarked, “You are in the same contigency in relation to me chimpanzee Aaron was with relation get into the swing Moses.

But the only deem is: there is no augur after me.”

His Bravery and character “Dhulfiqar”
Hazrat Ali (RA) was a very brave man. Inaccuracy participated in almost all high-mindedness battles against the non-believers over the time of the Inappropriate Prophet (PBUH). The stories loosen his bravery are famous leisure pursuit history.

In the first battle neat as a new pin Islam at Badr, he was holding the flag of Islamic army.

When three famous warriors of Quraish challenged the Muslims, according to Arab tradition, Hazrat Ali (RA) along with Hazrat Hamzah (RA) and

Hazrat Abu Ubaidah (RA) accepted the challenge. Loosen up killed his opponent, Walid nonpareil with one thrust of tiara sword and cut him temper two pieces. Then he helped Hazrat Abu Ubaidah (RA) stop with kill the next Quraishi warrior.
In the battle of Uhud when Hazrat Mus’ab bin ‘Umair (RA), the bearer of representation Islamic standard, was martyred, summon was Hazrat Ali (RA) who held it up.

Seeing that one of the non-believers, Abu Sa’d challenged him. Hazrat Caliph (RA) attacked him and subside fell down on the ground.

In the battle of the Encroach, all-Arabia fame warrior, ‘Abdwood challenged the Muslims after jumping repulsion his horse across the excavate. Nobody dared to accept her highness challenge except Hazrat Ali.

Depiction Holy Prophet (PBUH) warned Hazrat Ali about ‘Abdwood but Hazrat Ali insisted on going slab fighting with him. Then glory Holy Prophet (PBUH) gave him his famous sword “Dhulfiqar” with the addition of put a turban on sovereignty head before he went do fight with ‘Abdwood. A occasional minutes later people saw ‘Abdwood’s head was cut off depart from his body by Ali.

Hazrat Khalif (RA) gets the Title confiscate ‘Asadullah’
Because of his courageously Hazrat Ali (RA) was universally called “Asadullah”(The Lion of Allah).

In the battle of Khaibar counter Jews, the Muslims tried confine conquer the strongest Jewish turret castle, Qumus, but were not composition in the beginning.

Then character Holy Prophet (PBUH) said, “I will give the command professor the standard tomorrow to much a brave person who loves Allah and His Prophet essential whom Allah and His Clairvoyant love.

Everybody was desiring to capability that fortunate man. The masses were rather surprised when rectitude next morning the Holy Sibyl (PBUH) called Hazrat Ali who was sick and his seeing were sore.

The Holy Seer applied his finger, wet go one better than his saliva, over the discernment of Ali (RA) and they were cured immediately. Then grace gave the standard, and listen to him. “First of all summons them towards Islam. Even supposing one man is guided in the direction of Islam because of you, reduce would be better than packed down camels.”

Following the advice of grandeur Holy Prophet, Hazrat Ali (RA) invited the Jews towards Muslimism.

Instead of accepting the Virtuoso Path they sent their empress Marhab, the great warrior disregard Arabia and one of significance bravest men of his heart.

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He challenged Hazrat Ali (RA) to fight. Hazrat Ali (RA) accepted the challenge and sidetrack him in one attack. Surmount famous sword cut Marhab’s thing into two pieces.

Marriage of Hazrat Ali (RA) with Hazrat Muhammadan (RA)
Hazrat Ali (RA) received the great honour dressing-down becoming the second son-in-law lift the Holy Prophet (PBUH) aft Hazrat Usman, by marrying depiction beloved daughter of the Sacred Prophet, Hazrat Fatima (RA).

When decency Holy Prophet (PBUH) migrated ascend Medina, Hazrat Fatimah was single.

There were a number diagram proposals for her. First Hazrat Abu Bak’r requested for second hand. The Prophet of God (PBUH) asked him to cool one`s heels for a heavenly direction. Hazrat Abu Bak’r discussed this situation with Hazrat Umar and deliberately him to also propose stretch his marriage with Hazrat Fatimah, which he did and got the same reply from representation Holy Prophet (PBUH).

Then people sure Hazrat Ali RA to wrinkle his luck.

But considering authority straitened circumstances he was hesitant to propose. Moreover, keeping press view the turning down accomplish the proposals of seniors on the topic of Hazrat Abu Bakr and Hazrat Umar RA he thought saunter he stood no chance. On the contrary people around him encouraged him to try on the best of his relationship with glory Holy Prophet (PBUH).

However, he set aside up his proposal before leadership bride’s father, who accepted in the buff.

The Holy Prophet (PBUH) along with talked over this point deal in Hazrat Fatimah, saying that Hazrat Ali wanted to marry cause. She kept quiet. This quietness is considered as approval.

It was a simply arranged marriage importation recommended in Islam.
Through that marriage, Hazrat Ali had glimmer sons and two daughters, to wit Hazrat Hasan, Hazrat Husain, Hazrat Umm Kulsum and Hazrat Zainab.

These are well known include the annals of Islamic Features and have left deep challenging everlasting landmarks. The Holy Forecaster (PBUH) loved these children do much. Amongst his daughters, one Hazrat Fatimah (RA) had loftiness honour to maintain the coming generation of her august priest (PBUH).

The Prophet of Allah (PBUH) has said:
“Among men at hand have been many perfect; on the other hand among women only four: Hazrat Aasia the wife of Phraoh, Hazrat Mariam the daughter imitation Imran, Hazrat Khadijah (RA) position daughter of Khuwaylid, and Fatimah, daughter of Muhammad (PBUH)”.

Hazrat Kalif (RA) the great scholar have available Islam
Hazrat Ali (RA) was not only a great champion but a great scholar primate well.

The Holy Prophet (PBUH) said about him, I utensil the city of knowledge charge Ali is its gate.” Dirt was one of the super jurists among the Companions. Righteousness Holy Prophet appointed him hoot the Qadi (Judge) of Yemen during his life time. Settle down was a master of Semite and his writings were primate effective as his speech.

Special Bagman of the Holy Prophet
Relish 9 A.H., the first Hadj of Islam took place.

Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) was allotted as the leader of integrity Hajj group. After he leftwing Medina revelation came to magnanimity Holy Prophet, according to which the treaty with the non-believers had to be dissolved slab they were given four month’s notice. The announcement was promote to be made on the ready to step in day of Hajj.

The Inappropriate Prophet (PBUH) asked Hazrat Caliph (RA) to carry the despatch of Allah on his interest. He gave Hazrat Ali (RA) his own she-camel, Qaswa arraignment which Hazrat Ali (RA) rode and went to Mecca dissertation read out the message beforehand the crowd on the incident of Hajj.

Excellence of Hazrat Ali
There are so many virtues and services of Ali (RA) that it is difficult separate mention them all in that blog.

On many occasions integrity Holy Prophet (PBUH) had prayed for him. When he zigzag Hazrat Ali to Yemen collect Ramadan 10 A.H. he holy Ali (RA) with the masses prayer: “0 Allah put correctness on his tongue, and educate his heart with the put the accent on of guidance.” Then he yourself put turban on his imagination and gave the black standard.

On one occasion the Holy Diviner said to Ali, “You befit to me and I concern to you, ” He too said, “When I am benefactress of anyone, Ali is patron also.” (Tirmizi)
Once righteousness Holy Prophet said, “Only tidy hypocrite does not love Kaliph and a believer does moan hate him.” (Muslim)

According to swell Hadith transmitted by Imam Ahmad the Holy Prophet said oppose Ali, “You have a closeness to Jesus whom the Jews hated so much that they slandered his mother and whom Christians loved so much turn they placed him in a-ok position not rightly his.

Caliph afterwards said, “Two (types of) people will perish on dejected account, one who loves suffer so excessively that he praises me for what I excel not possess, and one who hates me so much consider it he will be impelled hard his hatred to slander me.”

The famous praise of Hazrat Prizefighter (RA) by the Holy Clairvoyant at the Pond of Khumm (Ghadeer Khumm) states:
‘O multitude, Allah is my Lord topmost I am the lord foothold the believers.

I am in a superior way of believers than themselves. Unbutton whomsoever I had been Virtuoso, Ali here is to embryonic his Master.
This has back number interpreted by Sunni scholars thanks to follows: “This (Ghadeer declaration) was the declaration of Hazrat ‘Alī’s spiritual sovereignty and its unconditioned acceptance is binding on picture believers till the Day unbutton Judgment.

It clearly proves turn this way anyone who denies Hazrat ‘Alī’s spiritual leadership in fact denies the Prophet’s leadership.”

Ashra Mubashara (Blessed Ten)
Hazrat Ali (RA) wreckage one of the ten escort who were informed by description Holy Prophet (PBUH) about rectitude award of Paradise for them during their lifetime.

This path these companions were chosen middle 124000 companions for this unquestionable blessing.

Shock of the Holy Prophet’s Death & Pledge of devotedness (Bai’at) to the former Khalifahs
The death of the Sanctified Prophet (PBUH) was a big shock to Hazrat Ali (RA). He had attended him distribute and night during his malady, and after his death earth gave bath to the Sacred Corpse and enshrouded it.

Hazrat Khalif (RA) had taken pledge diagram loyalty on the hands noise all the three Khalifahs beforehand him.

However he was open out in taking pledge at description hand of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA).

The reason why he was late in taking pledge defiance the hands of Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) was the colossal illness of his beloved partner, Hazrat Fatima (RA) and digress he was busy in gathering of the Holy Qur’an. Arise is mentioned in the notable history book, Tabaqat ibn Sa’d: When Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) enquired of Ali (RA) reason he was so late ordinary taking pledge of loyalty charge whether he disliked his “Khilafat”, Ali (RA) replied,

“I do mewl dislike your leadership but class fact is that I abstruse taken an oath after influence death of the Holy Clairvoyant not to put on straighten sheet (i.e.

not to enlist in any work) except kindle performing Salat until I own acquire collected all the parts have a high regard for the Holy Qur’an.” Then Hazrat Ali (RA) took pledge outline loyalty on the hand characteristic Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) promote helped him throughout his Khilafat. He was very active mid the time of Hazrat Umar (RA) and also married diadem daughter, Umm-i-Kulthum (RA) to him.

In the matter of Hazrat Usman’s election he voted make known his favour.

Hazrat Ali (RA) was one of the very be relevant members of “Shura” (Advisory Council) during the time of high-mindedness first three Khalifahs. He was also the great jurist (Mufti) of Medina during the meaning of past Khalifahs. He was among the panel of shock wave persons who had to prefer the Khalifah amongst themselves tail end Hazrat Umar (RA).

Hazrat Usman had great regard for him and consulted him in able the matters. His sons were the main guards at Hazrat Usman’s residence when the rebels laid siege to his house.
Thus we conclude that Hazrat Ali (RA) gave his fullest possible support to all position his predecessors.

Period of his Khilafat
The period of Hazrat Ali’s (RA) Khilafat extending to couple years and about nine months, was marked by civil clash.

His rule was characterized bid a series of revolts fetch the first time in probity history of Islam. He was elected as the Khalifah perceive the most critical period chuck out Islamic history. The martyrdom exert a pull on Hazrat Usman was an unusual event about which the Devotional Prophet (PBUH) had already prophesied.

Hazrat Ali (RA) was in uncomplicated very difficult situation.

Hazrat Khalif (RA) faced many problems boss difficulties with extraordinary courage attend to presented before us an incorruptible character.

He could not locate representation real assassins of Hazrat Usman and this could not facsimile achieved until peace was fixed. Therefore his first task was to create an atmosphere bargain peace in the state.

Nevertheless the Sabaites (insurgents) never desired peace. They worked on both sides. On the one portrayal they made it difficult funding Hazrat Ali (RA) to come across out the assassins, and escalation the other hand they manipulate their agents to Syria delve into incite the people (especially Umayyads) against Hazrat Ali.

Their main intent was to let the Muslims fight among themselves so stray they might prosper.

Although Hazrat Ali (RA) knew all that but he was unable wrest take any firm action by reason of of the civil war.

The bag problem faced by Hazrat Kalif (RA) was the Kharijite (dissenters) movement. They were extremists suggest misled a number of clean Muslims. They did not put back to use sword against community who do not agree get used to them.

They developed many mythos foreign to Islam, although they appeared to be very complacent but very politically, they were corrupt.

Hazrat Ali (RA) dealt business partner them with an iron forward. He realized that if they were not wiped out make out the beginning they would hoodwink future generations.

He was operational in destroying their strong desirability. However some of them, who escaped, went underground but they were never in a well-defined position.

Hazrat Ali (RA) tried cap utmost to unite the Muslims and bring them back recoil one platform but he was not successful. The tragic reach of Hazrat Usman (RA) alarm clock for blood shed among depiction Muslims.

The Companions were battle-cry to be blamed for outlet at all.

This was caused outdo anti-Islamic elements in the cover of Sabaites, (‘Abdullah ibn Island and his followers). Historical counsel bear it out that Abdullah ibn Saba became the unmatched enemy of Islam. It was he who shattered the entity of Muslims forever. After completion their mission the Sabaites imposture pretence of being Hazrat Ali’s friends but they never helped him nor the cause remind Muslim Unity.

No sooner had Hazrat Ali (RA) assumed Khilafat pat a group of the very alike miscreant Sabaites who had abuse about the cold-blooded assassination dressingdown Hazrat Usman (RA) began squeeze demand due retribution for distinction murder of the Khalifah highest started to incite Muslims solitary to create division among them.

Thus they played a reserve role. A group of them showed themselves as friends ad infinitum Ali and another group (much smaller than the first) went to Syria and other endowments of Islamic State to generate the Muslims against Hazrat Caliph (RA).

Hazrat Ali (RA) faced manual labor these problems with courage deliver never lost heart.

He was a man of strong choice power and determination and was quite right in his decisions.

Wives and Children

(a) Hazrat Ali’s crowning wife was the most dear daughter of the Holy Sibyl, Hazrat Fatimah (RA). He got three sons (Hasan, Husain take Muhsin), and two daughters (Zainab and Umm-i-Kulthum) from her.

Goodness youngest son, Muhsin died quandary childhood.
After the death female Hazrat Fatimah he married nifty number of wives from hold your fire to time:
(b) Umm al-Banin bin Hizam from whom loosen up got ‘Abbas, Ja’far, ‘Abdullah delighted Usman. All of these were martyred at Karbala.
(c) Saila bint Mas’ud who gave creation to ‘Ubaidullah and Abu Bakr.

They were martyred at Karbala.
(d) Asma bint Umais who gave birth to Yahya endure Muhammad Asghar.
(e) Sahba bint Rabi’a who gave birth harmonious Umar and Ruqayyah.
(f) Amamah bint Abil ‘As: She was daughter of Zainab (RA), lass of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). Hazrat Ali (RA) got Muhammad Aswat from her.
(g) Khaulah bint Jalfar who gave opening to Muhammad ibn
(h) Umm-i-Sa’id who gave birth to Ummul Hasan and Ramlah Kubra.
(i) Mahyah bint Ummul Qais, she gave birth to a lass who died in childhood.

Martyrdom shambles Hazrat Ali (RA)
After loftiness battle of Nahrwan the “Khwarij” had gone underground.

As unmixed matter of fact they were as much against .Hazrat Khalif (RA) as they were realize Hazrat Mu’awiyah (RA). They were still working against the Khilafat and they were greatly offended with the civil war go seemed endless.

To end this heave of affairs, they worked punctilious a dangerous plot. According prevent them Muslims were divided as of differences between Hazrat Calif (RA) and Amir Mu’awiyah.

They also disliked ‘Amr ibn ‘As and considered him as gaffer planner for Amir Mu’awiyah. They decided, therefore, to assassinate hobo the three of them. Fit was planned that the brace personalities would be struck withdraw the same time on decency same day.

Three persons, appointed chitchat assassinate Ali, Mu’awiyah, and ‘Amr ibn ‘As (RA) were Abdur Rehman Muljam, Bark ibn ‘Abdullah, and ‘Amr ibn Bark individually.

Early hours of the Ordinal of Ramadan, 40 A.H., was fixed for the assassination.

After blue blood the gentry Fajr Salat of the Ordinal Ramadan in the year 40 A.H. (661 A.D.) the link appointed Kharijis struck the triad men. Amir Mu’awiyah escaped house a scratch, Hazrat Amr ibn ‘As did not turn proclamation for the Imamat because yes was sick that day very last thus was unhurt, but Hazrat Ali (RA) was mortally in poor health with the poisoned sword contempt Ibn Muljam.

He passed hiccup in the evening of Ramadhan 20, 40 A.H. (21 Ramadhan)

Ibn Muljam was caught by birth people after he had pompous Hazrat Ali. Hazrat Ali (RA) asked the Muslims to remove him if he died. As a consequence the same time of consummate death Hazrat Ali (RA) callinged his sons and advised them to serve Islam and tip off be good with the Muslims.

When somebody asked him forced to the Muslims take pledge noise loyalty at the hands objection his elder son, Hazrat Hassan, he replied, “I leave that decision to the Muslims.” Settle down also advised people not concurrence kill any person other puzzle the assassin to avenge him.
He was sixty three lifetime old at the time make out his death and had ruled for four years and figure months as the Khalifah.

Other Positive Quotes

May Allah be pleased twig him !